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Student Civil Rights Took Center Stage in 2025. Here’s What’s on the Horizon

There’s an innate tension between school safety and students’ civil rights. The 74’s Mark Keierleber keeps you up to date on the news you need to know

School (in)Security is our biweekly briefing on the latest school safety news, vetted by Mark KeierleberSubscribe here.

Happy 2026 — and just like that, we’re more than a quarter of the way through this century. For news about school safety and students’ civil rights, 2025 was one for the history books —  

A bid to close the Education Department. Hundreds of thousands of deportations. A free-speech crackdown. And much, much more. 

With the new year now underway, I figured I’d look back to highlight some of the largest news stories in the School (in)Security universe in 2025 that could see major developments over the next 12 months. 

Trump’s immigration crackdown breaches the schoolhouse gate

In an unprecedented response to President Donald Trump’s ongoing immigration crackdown and its impact on education,  all of its schools for two days this week. The announcement came after immigration authorities reportedly  outside a high school. The Department of Homeland Security denied using tear gas.

The encounter occurred just hours after a federal agent , a 37-year-old mother of three, who a DHS officer shot dead in her car.

Students, families and K-12 schools throughout the country have felt the significant and far-reaching effects of the administration’s militarized mission on U.S. soil, which has resulted in .

Student enrollment plunged after the Trump administrationagainst conducting raids at schools, churches and other “sensitive locations.” In limited but unprecedented ways, immigration agents. In Florida, the Pinellas County school districtin arresting immigrants — only to quickly backtrack as controversy ensued.

While agents have conductedacross the country, including through visits to schools,and are reportedly being held “as long as possible to increase the likelihood of deporting them.”

Through it all, school communities across the country have banded together, my colleague Jo Napolitano reported, to send a clear message:

Looking forward:The sheer number of agents deployed to Minneapolis,, and the violence and death that resulted could point to a willingness by the administration to double down on its targeting of cities and schools in the coming year.

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DEI became a four-letter word

Following a presidential campaign that centered on anti-immigrant and anti-transgender rhetoric, Trump made good on a promise with an order barring diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives in schools. And, about as quickly,In April, federal judges blocked the Education Department’s effort to withhold federal money from schools that didn’t pledge to carry out the Trump administration’s interpretation of anti-discrimination laws.

In December, the Department of Health and Human Services released a set of sweeping regulations designed to, a move that advocates warned puts lives at risk. Iowa, meanwhile, became the first state in the country tofrom transgender and nonbinary people.

Perhaps most consequential is the Trump administration’s efforts to— and its Office for Civil Rights, where thousands of unresolved investigations alleging discrimination in schools based on race and gender were.

Expect anissues moving forward. In December, Attorney General Pam Bondi announced an order rescinding a 50-year-old rule that held schools responsible for neutral policies that negatively affect students of a certain race or nationality.

Looking ahead:The Supreme Court is scheduled to hear oral arguments next week over whetherfrom competing on school sports teams that align with their gender identity.

PowerSchool is breached — and millions of documents are leaked

ڳٱin late 2024, Massachusetts teenager Matthew Lane was sentenced to prison for carrying outthat led to perhaps the largest student data breach in history. Now that Lane has had his day in court, attention has pivoted back to PowerSchool’s culpability in the breach.

The company has faced lawsuits from dozens of students, parents and school districts over allegations it failed to put adequate safeguards in place to protect troves of sensitive student data.

In a separate complaint, Texas filed suit against the company, charging itabout the strength of its cyber protections.

“If Big Tech thinks they can profit off managing children’s data while cutting corners on security, they are dead wrong,” Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton said in a media release. “Parents should never have to worry that the information they provide to enroll their children in school could be stolen and misused.”

The rise of artificial intelligence — and efforts to keep it contained

Kids fell in love with AI-powered chatbots last year.. As students turned to AI for help with their homework, for fun and to find romantic partnerships, skeptics warned that young people could grow socially and emotionally disconnected from the humans in their lives. Several lawsuits accused chatbots of leading kids down dark paths —.

On Wednesday, Character.AI and tech giant Googlefiled by parents who said their children harmed themselves after using the startup’s chatbot.

Bipartisan legislation proposed late last year could require chatbot users to verify their age — and force teens to.

The murder of conservative pundit and operative Charlie Kirk was met with swift backlash as K-12 teachers, professors and college students werecelebrating his death. As the Trump administration vowed vengeance on Kirk’s critics, First Amendment protections for students were

Meanwhile, in Texas, Gov. Greg Abbot announced an initiative to launch Turning Point USA chapters at all high schools in the state — andif they didn’t fall in line.

Add to the mix federal. In September, a federal judge ruled a Trump administration effort to arrest and deport international students based on their pro-Palestinian advocacy was.

What happens next will play out in the courts:On Tuesday, the American Federation of Teachers filedagainst the Texas Education Agencyalleging it violated the free speech rights of educators in the wake of Kirk’s death.


Emotional Support

Sinead contemplates what’s to come in 2026 from her perch.

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